Pink
Sheets Stocks Article About The
Electronic Quotation System For Penny
Stocks
If you are interested in penny stocks you are sure to hear about
the Pink Sheets. It is an electronic quotation system for many
Over-The-Counter (OTC) securities. The name comes
from the colour of the paper the quotes were originally printed on.
Today the Pink Sheets publishes quotations on the Internet, and
most of its listings are so-called penny stocks.
Penny stocks are securities that are less than $5 in value.
Although they can be traded on regular stock exchanges, companies
that are listed in the Pink Sheets usually do so because they
cannot meet the requirements of other exchanges like the NYSE and
Nasdaq. The Pink Sheets has no listing requirements – even
companies with no financial history can be listed.
The Pink Sheets is not a registered stock exchange. As such, it can
list companies that would otherwise be unable to raise capital
through stock offerings. Although it is not regulated by the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) its trading system is only
accessible by brokers licensed by the National Association of
Security Dealers (NASD) and these brokers are required to follow
NASD regulations. Companies which issue stock listed in the Pink
Sheets must follow Federal and State security laws.
As an unregulated exchange, stocks listed in the
Pink Sheets carry more risk than stocks on the big exchanges like
AMEX. The lack of financial data means that companies may be facing
bankruptcy and are issuing stock in a last ditch effort to stay
afloat. Not all companies are in dire straights, however. Some may
be in the process of becoming listed on the regular exchanges and
use the Pink Sheets as an intermediate step to raise capital.
To get listed in the Pink Sheets a company needs a broker dealer to
quote the stock. The only requirement is that the broker is a
member of the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD).
Once listed, the company remains in the Pink Sheets as long as the
stock is quoted. It can happen that a stock that no longer exists
still is quoted in the Pink Sheets – a situation that highlights
the need for researching any company that lists here.
The main advantage of buying Pink Sheet securities is their low
cost. Investors who hope to get in on a new company right at the
beginning can pick up stock for literally pennies. In the event
that the company does well and grows the small initial investment
will pay large dividends.
There is a very real risk, though, that the company will simply
vanish, leaving behind valueless stock issues. The investor
interested in penny stock in the Pink Sheets should be prepared to
lose all. For this reason, Pink Sheet investments should represent
only a small portion of an overall investment portfolio.
Another risk to the investor is the lack of liquidity of Pink Sheet
listings. Volume is generally quite low and finding a buyer for
stock may be difficult. The seller may have to settle for a much
lower price than anticipated in order to unload his shares.
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